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Tyre size comparison

235/45R17 vs 245/40R17

245/40R17 has an overall diameter of 627.8 mm (24.72") compared with 643.3 mm (25.33") for 235/45R17, a difference of -15.5 mm (-2.41 %). The sidewall changes by -7.7 mm, section width by +10 mm and ride height by -7.7 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 235/45R17 turns 510 times per kilometre and 245/40R17 turns 522 times. With 245/40R17 fitted to a car calibrated for 235/45R17, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 97.6 km/h, and the odometer records 102.5 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

-15.5 mm (-2.4 %)overall diameter
97.6 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
-7.7 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

235/45R17 → 245/40R17: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter -15.5 mm (-2.41 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 97.6 km/h.
627.8 mmnew overall diameter (24.72″)
-2.41 %diameter change
-7.8 mmride height
522revs per km (was 510)
Measurement235/45R17245/40R17Difference
Section width235 mm245 mm+10 mm
Sidewall height105.8 mm98.0 mm-7.7 mm
Rim diameter17"17"0.0"
Overall diameter643.3 mm (25.33")627.8 mm (24.72")-15.5 mm (-2.41 %)
Static circumference2021 mm1972 mm-49 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)1962 mm1915 mm-47 mm
Revs per km510522+13
Ride height-7.7 mm
Inch equivalent25.3×9.3R1724.7×9.6R17
Approved rim widths (approx.)7.5″–9″8″–9.5″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)39.048.858.678.197.6107.3
Error (km/h)-1.0-1.2-1.4-1.9-2.4-2.7

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 235/45R17. Odometer records 102.5 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 245/40R17 is 15.5 mm (2.41 %) smaller in diameter, so your speedo will read high and your odometer will over-record distance.
  • Section width changes by +10 mm. Check guard, strut and inner-arch clearance and that the rim width is within the approved range for the new tyre.

Is 245/40R17 legal in Australia? More info needed

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
Diameter change of -15.5 mm is within the +15 mm / -26 mm allowance for a passenger car (MA/MB) (measured against the largest size the manufacturer designates for the model).
OK
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A smaller tyre makes the speedo read high: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 97.6 km/h (over-read 2.4 km/h; ADR 18 allows up to 13.8 km/h at that speed).
OK
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
?
Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
?
Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 245/40R17 instead of 235/45R17?

Overall diameter changes by -15.5 mm (-2.41 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 245/40R17?

Your speedo will read high by about 2.41 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 97.6 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 107.3 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 245/40R17?

Static circumference is 1972 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 1915 mm, which is 522 revolutions per kilometre.

245/40R17 in inches

245/40R17 is approximately 24.7×9.6R17: 24.7" tall, 9.6" wide, on a 17" rim, with a 3.9" sidewall.

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