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Tyre size comparison

245/35R19 vs 225/40R18

225/40R18 has an overall diameter of 637.2 mm (25.09") compared with 654.1 mm (25.75") for 245/35R19, a difference of -16.9 mm (-2.58 %). The sidewall changes by +4.3 mm, section width by -20 mm and ride height by -8.4 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 245/35R19 turns 501 times per kilometre and 225/40R18 turns 515 times. With 225/40R18 fitted to a car calibrated for 245/35R19, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 97.4 km/h, and the odometer records 102.7 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

-16.9 mm (-2.6 %)overall diameter
97.4 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
-8.4 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

245/35R19 → 225/40R18: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter -16.9 mm (-2.58 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 97.4 km/h.
637.2 mmnew overall diameter (25.09″)
-2.58 %diameter change
-8.4 mmride height
515revs per km (was 501)
Measurement245/35R19225/40R18Difference
Section width245 mm225 mm-20 mm
Sidewall height85.8 mm90.0 mm+4.3 mm
Rim diameter19"18"-1.0"
Overall diameter654.1 mm (25.75")637.2 mm (25.09")-16.9 mm (-2.58 %)
Static circumference2055 mm2002 mm-53 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)1995 mm1943 mm-52 mm
Revs per km501515+13
Ride height-8.4 mm
Inch equivalent25.8×9.6R1925.1×8.9R18
Approved rim widths (approx.)8″–9.5″7.5″–9″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)39.048.758.477.997.4107.2
Error (km/h)-1.0-1.3-1.6-2.1-2.6-2.8

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 245/35R19. Odometer records 102.7 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 225/40R18 is 16.9 mm (2.58 %) smaller in diameter, so your speedo will read high and your odometer will over-record distance.
  • Section width changes by -20 mm. Check guard, strut and inner-arch clearance and that the rim width is within the approved range for the new tyre.
  • Rim diameter changes from 19" to 18", so new wheels are required.

Is 225/40R18 legal in Australia? More info needed

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
Diameter change of -16.9 mm is within the +15 mm / -26 mm allowance for a passenger car (MA/MB) (measured against the largest size the manufacturer designates for the model).
OK
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A smaller tyre makes the speedo read high: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 97.4 km/h (over-read 2.6 km/h; ADR 18 allows up to 13.7 km/h at that speed).
OK
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
?
Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
?
Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 225/40R18 instead of 245/35R19?

Overall diameter changes by -16.9 mm (-2.58 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 225/40R18?

Your speedo will read high by about 2.58 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 97.4 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 107.2 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 225/40R18?

Static circumference is 2002 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 1943 mm, which is 515 revolutions per kilometre.

225/40R18 in inches

225/40R18 is approximately 25.1×8.9R18: 25.1" tall, 8.9" wide, on a 18" rim, with a 3.5" sidewall.

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