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Tyre size comparison

235/65R17 vs 235/55R18

235/55R18 has an overall diameter of 715.7 mm (28.18") compared with 737.3 mm (29.03") for 235/65R17, a difference of -21.6 mm (-2.93 %). The sidewall changes by -23.5 mm, section width by 0 mm and ride height by -10.8 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 235/65R17 turns 445 times per kilometre and 235/55R18 turns 458 times. With 235/55R18 fitted to a car calibrated for 235/65R17, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 97.1 km/h, and the odometer records 103 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

-21.6 mm (-2.9 %)overall diameter
97.1 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
-10.8 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

235/65R17 → 235/55R18: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter -21.6 mm (-2.93 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 97.1 km/h.
715.7 mmnew overall diameter (28.18″)
-2.93 %diameter change
-10.8 mmride height
458revs per km (was 445)
Measurement235/65R17235/55R18Difference
Section width235 mm235 mm0 mm
Sidewall height152.8 mm129.3 mm-23.5 mm
Rim diameter17"18"+1.0"
Overall diameter737.3 mm (29.03")715.7 mm (28.18")-21.6 mm (-2.93 %)
Static circumference2316 mm2248 mm-68 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)2249 mm2183 mm-66 mm
Revs per km445458+13
Ride height-10.8 mm
Inch equivalent29×9.3R1728.2×9.3R18
Approved rim widths (approx.)6.5″–8″6.5″–8.5″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)38.848.558.277.797.1106.8
Error (km/h)-1.2-1.5-1.8-2.3-2.9-3.2

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 235/65R17. Odometer records 103.0 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 235/55R18 is 21.6 mm (2.93 %) smaller in diameter, so your speedo will read high and your odometer will over-record distance.
  • Rim diameter changes from 17" to 18", so new wheels are required.

Is 235/55R18 legal in Australia? More info needed

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
Diameter change of -21.6 mm is within the +15 mm / -26 mm allowance for a passenger car (MA/MB) (measured against the largest size the manufacturer designates for the model).
OK
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A smaller tyre makes the speedo read high: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 97.1 km/h (over-read 2.9 km/h; ADR 18 allows up to 13.7 km/h at that speed).
OK
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
?
Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
?
Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 235/55R18 instead of 235/65R17?

Overall diameter changes by -21.6 mm (-2.93 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 235/55R18?

Your speedo will read high by about 2.93 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 97.1 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 106.8 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 235/55R18?

Static circumference is 2248 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 2183 mm, which is 458 revolutions per kilometre.

235/55R18 in inches

235/55R18 is approximately 28.2×9.3R18: 28.2" tall, 9.3" wide, on a 18" rim, with a 5.1" sidewall.

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