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Tyre size comparison

265/50R20 vs 255/55R20

255/55R20 has an overall diameter of 788.5 mm (31.04") compared with 773.0 mm (30.43") for 265/50R20, a difference of +15.5 mm (+2.01 %). The sidewall changes by +7.8 mm, section width by -10 mm and ride height by +7.8 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 265/50R20 turns 424 times per kilometre and 255/55R20 turns 416 times. With 255/55R20 fitted to a car calibrated for 265/50R20, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 102 km/h, and the odometer records 98 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

+15.5 mm (+2.0 %)overall diameter
102.0 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
+7.8 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

265/50R20 → 255/55R20: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter +15.5 mm (+2.01 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 102.0 km/h.
788.5 mmnew overall diameter (31.04″)
+2.01 %diameter change
+7.8 mmride height
416revs per km (was 424)
Measurement265/50R20255/55R20Difference
Section width265 mm255 mm-10 mm
Sidewall height132.5 mm140.3 mm+7.8 mm
Rim diameter20"20"0.0"
Overall diameter773.0 mm (30.43")788.5 mm (31.04")+15.5 mm (+2.01 %)
Static circumference2428 mm2477 mm+49 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)2358 mm2405 mm+47 mm
Revs per km424416-8
Ride height+7.8 mm
Inch equivalent30.4×10.4R2031x10R20
Approved rim widths (approx.)7.5″–9.5″7″–9″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)40.851.061.281.6102.0112.2
Error (km/h)+0.8+1.0+1.2+1.6+2.0+2.2

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 265/50R20. Odometer records 98.0 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 255/55R20 is 15.5 mm (2.01 %) larger in diameter, so your speedo will read low and your odometer will under-record distance.
  • Section width changes by -10 mm. Check guard, strut and inner-arch clearance and that the rim width is within the approved range for the new tyre.

Is 255/55R20 legal in Australia? Needs certification

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
255/55R20 is 15.5 mm larger than 265/50R20; the limit without certification for a passenger car (MA/MB) is +15 mm. Larger increases need an approved signatory / engineering certificate (modification code LS or state equivalent) and may not be permitted at all.
Cert.
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A larger tyre makes the speedo read lower: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 102.0 km/h. ADR 18 requires the speedo never to read below true speed, but factory speedos typically over-read by 2-6 %, so a 2.0 % increase is usually absorbed. Verify with a GPS speed app after fitting.
Verify
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
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Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
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Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 255/55R20 instead of 265/50R20?

Overall diameter changes by +15.5 mm (+2.01 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 255/55R20?

Your speedo will read low by about 2.01 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 102 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 112.2 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 255/55R20?

Static circumference is 2477 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 2405 mm, which is 416 revolutions per kilometre.

255/55R20 in inches

255/55R20 is approximately 31x10R20: 31.0" tall, 10.0" wide, on a 20" rim, with a 5.5" sidewall.

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