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Tyre size comparison

265/75R16 vs 31×10.5R15

31×10.5R15 has an overall diameter of 787.4 mm (31.00") compared with 803.9 mm (31.65") for 265/75R16, a difference of -16.5 mm (-2.05 %). The sidewall changes by +4.4 mm, section width by +2 mm and ride height by -8.2 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 265/75R16 turns 408 times per kilometre and 31×10.5R15 turns 416 times. With 31×10.5R15 fitted to a car calibrated for 265/75R16, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 97.9 km/h, and the odometer records 102.1 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

-16.5 mm (-2.1 %)overall diameter
97.9 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
-8.2 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

265/75R16 → 31×10.5R15: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter -16.5 mm (-2.05 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 97.9 km/h.
787.4 mmnew overall diameter (31.00″)
-2.05 %diameter change
-8.3 mmride height
416revs per km (was 408)
Measurement265/75R1631×10.5R15Difference
Section width265 mm267 mm+2 mm
Sidewall height198.8 mm203.2 mm+4.4 mm
Rim diameter16"15"-1.0"
Overall diameter803.9 mm (31.65")787.4 mm (31.00")-16.5 mm (-2.05 %)
Static circumference2526 mm2474 mm-52 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)2452 mm2402 mm-50 mm
Revs per km408416+9
Ride height-8.2 mm
Inch equivalent31.6×10.4R1631×10.5R15
Approved rim widths (approx.)7″–8.5″7″–8.5″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)39.249.058.878.497.9107.7
Error (km/h)-0.8-1.0-1.2-1.6-2.1-2.3

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 265/75R16. Odometer records 102.1 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 31×10.5R15 is 16.5 mm (2.05 %) smaller in diameter, so your speedo will read high and your odometer will over-record distance.
  • Section width changes by +2 mm. Check guard, strut and inner-arch clearance and that the rim width is within the approved range for the new tyre.
  • Rim diameter changes from 16" to 15", so new wheels are required.

Is 31×10.5R15 legal in Australia? More info needed

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
Diameter change of -16.5 mm is within the +15 mm / -26 mm allowance for a passenger car (MA/MB) (measured against the largest size the manufacturer designates for the model).
OK
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A smaller tyre makes the speedo read high: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 97.9 km/h (over-read 2.1 km/h; ADR 18 allows up to 13.8 km/h at that speed).
OK
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
?
Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
?
Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 31×10.5R15 instead of 265/75R16?

Overall diameter changes by -16.5 mm (-2.05 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 31×10.5R15?

Your speedo will read high by about 2.05 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 97.9 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 107.7 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 31×10.5R15?

Static circumference is 2474 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 2402 mm, which is 416 revolutions per kilometre.

31×10.5R15 in inches

31×10.5R15 is approximately 31×10.5R15: 31.0" tall, 10.5" wide, on a 15" rim, with a 8.0" sidewall.

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