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Tyre size comparison

245/45R18 vs 255/40R18

255/40R18 has an overall diameter of 661.2 mm (26.03") compared with 677.7 mm (26.68") for 245/45R18, a difference of -16.5 mm (-2.43 %). The sidewall changes by -8.2 mm, section width by +10 mm and ride height by -8.2 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 245/45R18 turns 484 times per kilometre and 255/40R18 turns 496 times. With 255/40R18 fitted to a car calibrated for 245/45R18, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 97.6 km/h, and the odometer records 102.5 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

-16.5 mm (-2.4 %)overall diameter
97.6 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
-8.2 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

245/45R18 → 255/40R18: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter -16.5 mm (-2.43 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 97.6 km/h.
661.2 mmnew overall diameter (26.03″)
-2.43 %diameter change
-8.3 mmride height
496revs per km (was 484)
Measurement245/45R18255/40R18Difference
Section width245 mm255 mm+10 mm
Sidewall height110.3 mm102.0 mm-8.2 mm
Rim diameter18"18"0.0"
Overall diameter677.7 mm (26.68")661.2 mm (26.03")-16.5 mm (-2.43 %)
Static circumference2129 mm2077 mm-52 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)2067 mm2017 mm-50 mm
Revs per km484496+12
Ride height-8.2 mm
Inch equivalent26.7×9.6R1826x10R18
Approved rim widths (approx.)7.5″–9″8.5″–10″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)39.048.858.578.197.6107.3
Error (km/h)-1.0-1.2-1.5-1.9-2.4-2.7

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 245/45R18. Odometer records 102.5 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 255/40R18 is 16.5 mm (2.43 %) smaller in diameter, so your speedo will read high and your odometer will over-record distance.
  • Section width changes by +10 mm. Check guard, strut and inner-arch clearance and that the rim width is within the approved range for the new tyre.

Is 255/40R18 legal in Australia? More info needed

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
Diameter change of -16.5 mm is within the +15 mm / -26 mm allowance for a passenger car (MA/MB) (measured against the largest size the manufacturer designates for the model).
OK
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A smaller tyre makes the speedo read high: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 97.6 km/h (over-read 2.4 km/h; ADR 18 allows up to 13.8 km/h at that speed).
OK
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
?
Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
?
Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 255/40R18 instead of 245/45R18?

Overall diameter changes by -16.5 mm (-2.43 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 255/40R18?

Your speedo will read high by about 2.43 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 97.6 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 107.3 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 255/40R18?

Static circumference is 2077 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 2017 mm, which is 496 revolutions per kilometre.

255/40R18 in inches

255/40R18 is approximately 26x10R18: 26.0" tall, 10.0" wide, on a 18" rim, with a 4.0" sidewall.

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