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Tyre size comparison

255/40R19 vs 235/40R19

235/40R19 has an overall diameter of 670.6 mm (26.40") compared with 686.6 mm (27.03") for 255/40R19, a difference of -16.0 mm (-2.33 %). The sidewall changes by -8.0 mm, section width by -20 mm and ride height by -8.0 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 255/40R19 turns 478 times per kilometre and 235/40R19 turns 489 times. With 235/40R19 fitted to a car calibrated for 255/40R19, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 97.7 km/h, and the odometer records 102.4 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

-16.0 mm (-2.3 %)overall diameter
97.7 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
-8.0 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

255/40R19 → 235/40R19: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter -16.0 mm (-2.33 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 97.7 km/h.
670.6 mmnew overall diameter (26.40″)
-2.33 %diameter change
-8.0 mmride height
489revs per km (was 478)
Measurement255/40R19235/40R19Difference
Section width255 mm235 mm-20 mm
Sidewall height102.0 mm94.0 mm-8.0 mm
Rim diameter19"19"0.0"
Overall diameter686.6 mm (27.03")670.6 mm (26.40")-16.0 mm (-2.33 %)
Static circumference2157 mm2107 mm-50 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)2094 mm2045 mm-49 mm
Revs per km478489+11
Ride height-8.0 mm
Inch equivalent27x10R1926.4×9.3R19
Approved rim widths (approx.)8.5″–10″8″–9.5″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)39.148.858.678.197.7107.4
Error (km/h)-0.9-1.2-1.4-1.9-2.3-2.6

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 255/40R19. Odometer records 102.4 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 235/40R19 is 16 mm (2.33 %) smaller in diameter, so your speedo will read high and your odometer will over-record distance.
  • Section width changes by -20 mm. Check guard, strut and inner-arch clearance and that the rim width is within the approved range for the new tyre.

Is 235/40R19 legal in Australia? More info needed

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
Diameter change of -16.0 mm is within the +15 mm / -26 mm allowance for a passenger car (MA/MB) (measured against the largest size the manufacturer designates for the model).
OK
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A smaller tyre makes the speedo read high: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 97.7 km/h (over-read 2.3 km/h; ADR 18 allows up to 13.8 km/h at that speed).
OK
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
?
Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
?
Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 235/40R19 instead of 255/40R19?

Overall diameter changes by -16.0 mm (-2.33 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 235/40R19?

Your speedo will read high by about 2.33 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 97.7 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 107.4 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 235/40R19?

Static circumference is 2107 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 2045 mm, which is 489 revolutions per kilometre.

235/40R19 in inches

235/40R19 is approximately 26.4×9.3R19: 26.4" tall, 9.3" wide, on a 19" rim, with a 3.7" sidewall.

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