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Tyre size comparison

245/45R19 vs 255/40R19

255/40R19 has an overall diameter of 686.6 mm (27.03") compared with 703.1 mm (27.68") for 245/45R19, a difference of -16.5 mm (-2.35 %). The sidewall changes by -8.2 mm, section width by +10 mm and ride height by -8.2 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 245/45R19 turns 466 times per kilometre and 255/40R19 turns 478 times. With 255/40R19 fitted to a car calibrated for 245/45R19, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 97.7 km/h, and the odometer records 102.4 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

-16.5 mm (-2.3 %)overall diameter
97.7 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
-8.2 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

245/45R19 → 255/40R19: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter -16.5 mm (-2.35 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 97.7 km/h.
686.6 mmnew overall diameter (27.03″)
-2.35 %diameter change
-8.3 mmride height
478revs per km (was 466)
Measurement245/45R19255/40R19Difference
Section width245 mm255 mm+10 mm
Sidewall height110.3 mm102.0 mm-8.2 mm
Rim diameter19"19"0.0"
Overall diameter703.1 mm (27.68")686.6 mm (27.03")-16.5 mm (-2.35 %)
Static circumference2209 mm2157 mm-52 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)2144 mm2094 mm-50 mm
Revs per km466478+11
Ride height-8.2 mm
Inch equivalent27.7×9.6R1927x10R19
Approved rim widths (approx.)7.5″–9″8.5″–10″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)39.148.858.678.197.7107.4
Error (km/h)-0.9-1.2-1.4-1.9-2.3-2.6

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 245/45R19. Odometer records 102.4 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 255/40R19 is 16.5 mm (2.35 %) smaller in diameter, so your speedo will read high and your odometer will over-record distance.
  • Section width changes by +10 mm. Check guard, strut and inner-arch clearance and that the rim width is within the approved range for the new tyre.

Is 255/40R19 legal in Australia? More info needed

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
Diameter change of -16.5 mm is within the +15 mm / -26 mm allowance for a passenger car (MA/MB) (measured against the largest size the manufacturer designates for the model).
OK
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A smaller tyre makes the speedo read high: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 97.7 km/h (over-read 2.3 km/h; ADR 18 allows up to 13.8 km/h at that speed).
OK
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
?
Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
?
Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 255/40R19 instead of 245/45R19?

Overall diameter changes by -16.5 mm (-2.35 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 255/40R19?

Your speedo will read high by about 2.35 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 97.7 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 107.4 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 255/40R19?

Static circumference is 2157 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 2094 mm, which is 478 revolutions per kilometre.

255/40R19 in inches

255/40R19 is approximately 27x10R19: 27.0" tall, 10.0" wide, on a 19" rim, with a 4.0" sidewall.

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