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Tyre size comparison

255/40R19 vs 245/45R19

245/45R19 has an overall diameter of 703.1 mm (27.68") compared with 686.6 mm (27.03") for 255/40R19, a difference of +16.5 mm (+2.40 %). The sidewall changes by +8.3 mm, section width by -10 mm and ride height by +8.3 mm. Using the ETRTO rolling circumference, 255/40R19 turns 478 times per kilometre and 245/45R19 turns 466 times. With 245/45R19 fitted to a car calibrated for 255/40R19, an indicated 100 km/h is a true 102.4 km/h, and the odometer records 97.7 km for every 100 km driven. This is close to the commonly quoted 3 % tolerance, so check clearance and local rules.

+16.5 mm (+2.4 %)overall diameter
102.4 km/htrue speed at 100 on the speedo
+8.3 mmride height
Close to the 3 % limitverdict

Full comparison

255/40R19 → 245/45R19: Close to the 3 % limit. Overall diameter +16.5 mm (+2.40 %). At an indicated 100 km/h your true speed would be 102.4 km/h.
703.1 mmnew overall diameter (27.68″)
+2.40 %diameter change
+8.3 mmride height
466revs per km (was 478)
Measurement255/40R19245/45R19Difference
Section width255 mm245 mm-10 mm
Sidewall height102.0 mm110.3 mm+8.3 mm
Rim diameter19"19"0.0"
Overall diameter686.6 mm (27.03")703.1 mm (27.68")+16.5 mm (+2.40 %)
Static circumference2157 mm2209 mm+52 mm
Rolling circumference (ETRTO)2094 mm2144 mm+50 mm
Revs per km478466-11
Ride height+8.3 mm
Inch equivalent27x10R1927.7×9.6R19
Approved rim widths (approx.)8.5″–10″7.5″–9″

Speedometer error

Speedo reads40506080100110
Actual speed (km/h)41.051.261.481.9102.4112.6
Error (km/h)+1.0+1.2+1.4+1.9+2.4+2.6

Assumes the speedo was accurate on 255/40R19. Odometer records 97.7 km for every 100 km actually driven.

  • The 245/45R19 is 16.5 mm (2.4 %) larger in diameter, so your speedo will read low and your odometer will under-record distance.
  • Section width changes by -10 mm. Check guard, strut and inner-arch clearance and that the rim width is within the approved range for the new tyre.

Is 245/45R19 legal in Australia? Needs certification

Overall diameter (VSB 14 LS 4.2.4)
245/45R19 is 16.5 mm larger than 255/40R19; the limit without certification for a passenger car (MA/MB) is +15 mm. Larger increases need an approved signatory / engineering certificate (modification code LS or state equivalent) and may not be permitted at all.
Cert.
Speedometer (ADR 18/03)
A larger tyre makes the speedo read lower: at an indicated 100 km/h you would be doing 102.4 km/h. ADR 18 requires the speedo never to read below true speed, but factory speedos typically over-read by 2-6 %, so a 2.4 % increase is usually absorbed. Verify with a GPS speed app after fitting.
Verify
Load index (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard load index and the replacement tyre load index to check.
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Speed rating (tyre placard / ADR 42)
Enter the placard speed rating and the replacement tyre speed rating to check.
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Guidance only, based on VSB 14 / NCOP Section LS (Nov 2015) and ADR 18. State and territory rules differ (particularly for 4WD lifts), and rules change. Confirm with your state transport authority, an approved signatory or a licensed engineer before modifying a registered vehicle.

Frequently asked

Can I fit 245/45R19 instead of 255/40R19?

Overall diameter changes by +16.5 mm (+2.40 %). That is close to the 3 % rule of thumb; it may fit, but check guard, strut and brake clearance and your local rules. In Australia VSB 14 allows up to +15 mm for passenger cars and +50 mm for 4WDs/goods vehicles without certification.

How much will my speedo be out with 245/45R19?

Your speedo will read low by about 2.40 %. At an indicated 100 km/h you would actually be travelling 102.4 km/h, and at 110 km/h about 112.6 km/h.

What is the rolling circumference of 245/45R19?

Static circumference is 2209 mm; the ETRTO rolling circumference under load is about 2144 mm, which is 466 revolutions per kilometre.

245/45R19 in inches

245/45R19 is approximately 27.7×9.6R19: 27.7" tall, 9.6" wide, on a 19" rim, with a 4.3" sidewall.

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